Nerium is evergreen shrub that grows upto the height of 4 m and bearing leaves all the year around. Effect on Tridosha – Balances Kapha and Vata. Nerium oleander, blossom. [ citation needed ] The Mesopotamians in the 15th century BC believed in the healing properties of oleander [ citation needed ] and the ancient Babylonians used a mixture of oleander and licorice to treat hangovers [ citation needed ] . It has been used to extract oldendrine, for a medical usage a cardiotonic. Oleander Tree is a fast growing shrub, grows up to 2–6 m tall with erect stems, mature stems have ash colored bark. Part used, dosage Leaves are very narrowly elliptic, 5-21 by 1-3.5 cm, dark green, without stipules, leathery and arranged in whorls of three. Its use as a medicinal herb dates back at least 3500 years. Alkaloid constitution of Nerium oleander using gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) / Imad Hadi Hameed*, Huda Jasim, Muhanned Abdulhasan Kareem and Ameera Omran Hussein / Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, March 2015; 9(9):pp 326-334 Nerium oleander / ˈ n ɪər i ə m ˈ oʊ l iː æ n d ər /, most commonly known as oleander or nerium, is a shrub or small tree belonging to subfamily Apocynoideae of the dogbane family Apocynaceae and is cultivated worldwide in temperate and subtropical areas as an ornamental and landscaping plant. Nerium oleander can be found everywhere around us. It has been mentioned that natural habitats for medicinal plants are disappearing at a faster rate and together with environmental and geopolitical instabilities; it is increasingly difficult to acquire plant derived compounds. Nerium oleander is an evergreen shrub or small tree in the dogbane family Apocynaceae toxic in all its parts. Approximately 10% of these ingestions are fatal. The five most common herbal medicines used were Salvia officinalis, ... Euphorbia officinarum and Nerium oleander . BISSET discusses the It has also been used to treat epilepsy, tumors and cancer. Traditional uses. Traditional/folklore; Distribution Maps Top of page. Oleander is a plant. Flowers are showy and fragrant. It was utilized in the past as a diuretic and cardiotonic. Upon arrival to the emergency department, he was drowsy with fluctuating heart rate and elevated blood pressure. 22.5.7 Nerium oleander. Home remedies with oleander: In home medicin it is no longer in use, save in certain African places where it is still being used a an abortive.. Medicinal uses of nerium oleander include treating ulcers, hemorrhoids, and leprosy. The most recognized name for this plant, however, is oleander. Nerium oleander L. (Apocynaceae) Oleander Flowers of Nerium oleander Nerium oleander shrub Nerium oleander L. is a small shrub up to 2 m high. Get premium, high resolution news photos at Getty Images It is an incredibly hardy, adaptable plant which grows thick and green in mountainous climates. Nerium is the genus for the plant species Nerium oleander. Its use as a poison is well known. That's a high number. It is most commonly known as oleander, from its superficial resemblance to the unrelated olive Olea but has many other names. Its use as a poison is well known. It is cultivated throughout the Country due to its pleasant appearance and low maintenance. Oleander is a plant. Oleander, also known as laurier rose, dogbane and rosebay, is native to the Western Himalayas. PROPERTIES OF OLEANDER Medicinal uses of oleander. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Nerium oleander (oleander) Index. Nerium oleander L. (Apocynaceae), the only species currently classified in the genus Nerium, is an evergreen shrub or small with all parts of the plant being toxic [24].It is cultivated worldwide and is one of the most poisonous of commonly grown garden plants. That's a high number. Although it’s poisonous, Oleander has a long history of medicinal use and has a wide range of applications. You can pan and zoom the map. Medicinal properties. Oleanders are known as poisonous and medicinal plants. Approximately 10% of these ingestions are fatal. possible medicinal applications. Oleander Nerium Odorum, Rose-laurel, Oleand Olnd. NAME 1.1 Scientific name Nerium oleander L. 1.2 Family Apocynaceae 1.3 Common name(s) and synonyms Adelfa ... and inappropriate medicinal use of plant infusion. Medicinal Properties of Nerium indicum Rasa (taste) – Katu (pungent), Tikta (bitter) Guna (qualities) – Laghu (lightness), Rooksha (dryness) Veerya – Ushna – hot potency Vipaka- Katu – undergoes pungent taste conversion after digestion. [Cite as: Sinha SN & Biswas K (2016) A concise review on Nerium oleander L. - An important medicinal plant. Nerium oleander (oleander) Toolbox. The oleander tree is bushy one and reaches up to 10-12 ft in height. Medicinal, pharmaceutical. In fact, oleander is reportedly a favorite suicide agent in Sri Lanka, where oleander poisonings exceed 150 per 100,000 each year. Not for the casual reader.]. It can be found inside house gardens, public parks and also as roadside shrubs. Preparation & Use of Adelfa/Nerium oreander in traditional medicine: • For herpes zoster: Mix crushed leaves and oil, then apply on lesions on the surface of the skin. Do not apply when skin has eruptions. Nerium oleander is an important medicinal plant in Indian folk medicine. Fifty plants are reported to be used in the region for the treatment of diabetes. Available in 4X-30X, 2C-30C, 200C, 30C, 200CH from $6.59 Purchase options . • Herpes simplex and eczema: Blend chopped adelfa leaves and bark with some oil and apply directly to lesions, 3 times a day. Nerium oleander 'Casablanca' can survive cold winter nights that go as low as 10 Fahrenheit. Very terse details of medicinal uses of plants with a wide range of references and details of research into the plants chemistry. [1] In general, the toxic potential of the plant is well-established. The leaves are in pairs, thick and leathery, dark … Nerium oleander is sometimes known as exile tree, rose laurel, or Huang Hua Jia. The flower of Nerium oleander L. features a pistil with a highly differentiated pistil head. The results showed that the local population uses medicinal plants for the treatment of diabetes. Victor Kuete, in Toxicological Survey of African Medicinal Plants, 2014. Datasheet. It is the only species currently classified in the genus Nerium. NERIUM OLEANDER International Programme on Chemical Safety Poisons Information Monograph 366 Plant 1. It is commonly cultivated for its sweet smelling flowers which have medicinal uses. Anw.-Geb. The whole plant is said to have anticancer properties[218. Oleander ist used as a medicinal plant. The plant parts such as bark, flowers, leaf juice and latex leaves are used to treat microbial and fungal diseases. It is a member of the Apocynaceae or dogbane family and is currently the only species classified in the Nerium genus. Casey Kennedy Last Modified Date: September 04, 2020 . Nerium is the genus for the plant species Nerium oleander.It is a member of the Apocynaceae or dogbane family and is currently the only species classified in the Nerium genus. Nerium oleander HAB 1, die frischen, vor Beginn der Blüte gesammelten Blätter. Pink-Oleander-in-tree. Siddiqui, S. et al., (1988), Oleanderol, a New Pentacyclic Triterpene from the Leaves of Nerium oleander, Journal of Natural Products, 51(2), 229–233. Leaves are very narrowly elliptic, 5-21 by 1-3.5 cm, dark green, without stipules, leathery and arranged in whorls of three. An experiment executed to pinpoint the location of the stigmatic area is described and the pollination mechanism is discussed. Those leaves are completely green, smooth, shiny even rough. Uses Ornamental Nerium oleander is widely cultivated as an ornamental shrub or as an informal hedge in warm-temperate and dry subtropical regions, and as a plant for the conservatory in cooler climates. Oleander needs summer days with high heat. Quickly growing, this plant bears clusters of lovely pinkish-white and red flowers in the spring time. In fact, oleander is reportedly a favorite suicide agent in Sri Lanka, where oleander poisonings exceed 150 per 100,000 each year. Histor. Nerium oleander L. is an evergreen shrub reaching up to four meters in height (Fig. Victor Kuete, in Toxicological Survey of African Medicinal Plants, 2014. Nerium oleander L. (Apocynaceae), the only species currently classified in the genus Nerium, is an evergreen shrub or small with all parts of the plant being toxic [24].It is cultivated worldwide and is one of the most poisonous of commonly grown garden plants. Nerium indicum is distributed all over the Philippines, India and Nepal found on the ranges of 6500 feet. Quote: Records of the medicinal use of oleander date back at least 3500 years. Flowers of Nerium oleander Nerium oleander shrub. 22.5.7 Nerium oleander. Description: Nerium oleander L. is a small shrub up to 2 m high. In Bengali the common name is ‘Karabi’. 1). It is also found in the lower altitudes of mountains, in wadis and aflaj, often near the water [5]. : bei Herzerkrankungen, Verdauungsstörungen, nässenden Ekzemen, Lähmigkeit und Rheumatismus. Scientifically known as Nerium oleander L., which belongs to the Apocynaceae family. Pest control Oleander is highly poisonous to humans, pets, livestock and birds due to the presence of cardiac glycosides, mainly oleandrin. The plant has been used to treat hemorrhoids, ulcers, eye diseases and skin problems. Benefits and Uses. Tropical Plant Research 3(2): 408–412] INTRODUCTION Nerium oleander L. is a small evergreen tree with 2–5 m in height and distributed in different geographical and ecological places (Fig. Uses : Der Gattungsname Nerium vom griechischen nerion ist bei Dioskurides der Name von Nerium odorum. Save map. Select a dataset Nerium oleander is sometimes known as … It has the small stem with multiple branches and each branch has three pairs of 6-8 inch long leaves. Nerium oleander is an evergreen shrub that can grow up to 4.00 metres tall. Leaves and bark acts as a … HPUS indication of Oleander: Lightheadedness. 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